温和的改革家:伊拉斯谟与基督教人文主义

Europe的公民 Desiderius Erasmus(约1466-1536) “Prince of Humanists” Most famous scholar of his age—— Known throughout Europe 没有固定home—— Rotterdam出生、 但一生traveling: Paris England Italy Basel Freiburg 真正的cosmopolitan 他的home=Republic of Letters—— International community of scholars 通过letters、books connecting 拉丁语=lingua franca 生平:学者的一生 早年 私生子—— Father可能是priest 这身份follow him(certain shame) Orphaned年轻时 Guardians送他enter monastery(Augustinian) Become priest(1492) 但从未comfortable with monastic life—— Too restrictive、anti-intellectual 学者生涯begins Leave monastery(通过dispensation)—— 成为secretary to bishop 然后:scholar wandering Paris:Study theology(Sorbonne)—— Dislike scholastic method 1499:First visit to England—— ...

March 27, 2012 at 12:00 AM